On October 21, 2021, the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) released Notice 2021-56 (the “Notice”), which sets forth the additional requirements a limited liability company (“LLC”) must satisfy to obtain a determination letter recognizing its tax-exempt status under sections 501(a) and 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.[1]
The Notice also requests public comments by February 6, 2022 to assist the IRS and Department of the Treasury in determining whether further guidance is needed. Of particular interest are potential conflicts with state LLC statutes. For instance, the Notice requests comments on whether an LLC could be formed for exclusively charitable purposes in states that require LLCs to be profit-seeking, and whether other provisions of state LLC statutes could prevent an LLC from qualifying for federal tax exemption. In addition, the Notice asks whether an LLC seeking section 501(c)(3) status should be allowed to have members that are not themselves section 501(c)(3) organizations, governmental units, or wholly-owned instrumentalities of governmental units.